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6;232* Order Book, Jan.-July 1865, [ digital copy ] Reel 0098 Memphis, Tenn., Military Prison General Registers of Prisoners in the Custody of the District Provost Marshal: 318 G.R. This highly desirable piece of American history and the Civil War will be available in Rock Island Auction Company's Aug. 26-28 Premier Auction. Original data: United States, Records of Confederate Prisoners of War, 1861-1865. Updates: 1865 List of Prisoners Property, [n.d.] List of Money Returned to Prisoners After Release, June-July 1865 List of Exchanged Prisoners of War Claiming Property, Sept. 1864, [ digital copy ] Reel 0127 Register of Dispositions of Prisoners: 379 237 Register of Money, Express Packages, and Registered Letters Received for Prisoners, Apr.-Aug. 186*4- Name Index to Ledger No. Entire regiments were formed from these prisoners and saw action on the western frontier against Native Americans. Join the community of family history enthusiasts and FamilySearch employees to ask questions and discuss potential product enhancements. 3 Jan.-June 1865, [ digital copy ] Reel 0014 Registers of Prisoners, Compiled by the Office of the Commissary General of Prisoners: 27 OCGP 1 1861-63 28 OCGP 2 1863-65, [ digital copy ] Reel 0015 29 1; 169 Register of Civilian Prisoners, Mar. 10, July 1863-Apr. J T Green--Stewart's Cavalry, Tennessee 20 No. 1865 118 A.R. The first prisoners, taken at the Battle of Lookout Mountain, Tennessee, arrived from Chattanooga in December 1863. A service provided by The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints. The Union victories at Shiloh and Island No. 24;398 No. There existed more than 150 military prisons, stockades, camps, and pens on both sides during the War; very little is known of life and conditions in most of them. 1865 343 469 Hospital Register, Aug. 1864- May 1865, [ digital copy ] Reel 0107 Newport News, Va., Military Prison 344 347 Register of Prisoners, 1865 Ledgers of Prisoners Accounts: 345 A.R. 1863 Account of the Prison Fund, Feb. 1864 Letter Sent to the Post Adjutant, Aug. 5, 1863 46 193 Receipts for Articles Delivered, May 1864-June 1865 47 186 Receipts for Money, Circulars, Orders, and Letters Received, 1864-65, [ digital copy ] Reel 0021 Bowling Green, Va., Provost Marshals Office 48 2 Register of Confederate Prisoners Paroled by the Provost Marshal and of Civilians Who Took Oaths of Allegiance and Amnesty, May 1865-Nov. 1866 Camp Butler, 111., Military Prison Registers of Prisoners: 49 A.R. 1;292* Consolidated Morning Reports of Prisoners and Register of Burials, Dec. 1864-June 1865 408 A.R. Abandoned in 1865. 1865 127 A.R. During the twenty months, the active period of the prison, 12,409 prisoners had been confined. Inscription on the UDC Monument 1863 101 G.R. Some Northern newspapers compared Rock Island prison to the Andersonville prison of the South. "A List of Confederate Citizen Prisoners Held at the United States Military Prison at Little Rock, Arkansas." Pulaski County Historical Review 36 (Winter 1988): 82-92. Haywood County, NC The first troops captured in Arkansas were members of Battery F, Second United States Artillery, in addition to other men stationed at the Little Rock Arsenal. Some prisoners held by Union authorities were allowed to take an oath of allegiance to gain their freedom. DeKalb: Northern Illinois Press, 2000. Many men did not return to duty and instead returned home after receiving their parole. 18, July 1863-Apr. Looking South Water was supplied by a steam-pump, which drew water from the river nearby. 1865 Permits Granted by the Commissary General of Prisoners for Furnishing Clothing to Prisoners 15a-Nov. 1864-Mar. 2 1863-64 109 G.R. 11, June 1863-Apr. Give a donation in someones name to mark a special occasion, honor a friend or colleague or remember a beloved family member. 5; Register of Confederate and Federal 1 Soldiers and Civilians Sentenced, 1862-65 A.R. Confederate POW Camp From Eastern Illinois University 2 1861-62, [ digital copy ] Reel 0138 Lists of Prisoners Received and Accounts of Prisoners: 414 A.R. Of these, 730 were transferred to other stations . For more information, contact 501-918-3025 orcalsfoundation@cals.org. 2, Jan. 16, 1863 78 35 Roll Call Book for Prison No. 10; 171 Register of Prisoners Discharged and Released, June 1863- June 1865 32 A.R. No inmate. 8; R-Z, 1862 A.R. for a death rate of 10% a month, more than any other Civil War prison in any 1-month period. 25, 1865 138 A.R. The end of the war saw the largest loss of life of prisoners of war in the state. 80 List of Prisoners Captured in New Mexico, Aug. 1862 Final Statements of the Number of Confined Prisoners, Aug. 10 and Oct. 1, 1862 List of Prisoners Remaining After Releases and Exchanges, Sept. 10, 1862 List of Prisoners Received From Corinth, Sept. 23, 1862 List of Prisoners at the Prison, Sept. 29, 1862, [ digital copy ] Reel 0057 Registers of Prisoners : 195 329 1862 196 A.R. Lists of prisoners received, transferred, paroled, released, and deceased 1862-64. Register of prisoners transferred and escaped June 1863-May 1865. 1865 122 A.R. The planned capacity of the prison was to be 10,080 prisoners. 72201. A total of 4,800 troops were captured in the battle, and the enlisted men were sent to Camp Douglas, Illinois, while the officers were sent Camp Chase and Fort Delaware, Delaware. The barracks were built anywhere from 1 foot to 3 feet above ground. 255 94 May 1865 256 96 May 1865 257 95 Jackson, Miss., and at Demopolis, Gainesville, and Selma, Ala., May-June 1865 258 4;90 Jackson, Miss., and at Demopolis, Gainesville, Montgomery, and Selma, Ala., June-July 1865, [ digital copy ] Reel 0078 Meridian, Miss. Prisoner laborers were paid between 5 cents for for laborers and 10 cents for mechanics, per day, allowing them to buy food, and packages from home supplemented their clothing allowance. Page headings include the following information: company & regiment, where captured, state, date of capture, when confined, when released. Prisoners often attempted to escape once captured. Many of the African-American troops at Poison Spring were not treated as prisoners of war by the Confederates but were executed after the battle. commanding officer on 10 September 1863 at Cumberland Gap, Tennessee, 12;396 No. An estimated 56,000 died in prison - 30,000 in Confederate prisons and 26,000 in Union prisons. 1863 Reports of the Number of Prisoners Present, 1862 List of Clothing Issued, 1862 Regulations and Reports, Mar.- Apr. Each company of prisoners received 10 days ration evry 10 days instead of a daily ration every day. When finished, it consisted of eighty-four barracks, 82 . However, additional information such as their rank, company, regiment, state where from, or date of death may be listed on the original document and may be found by viewing the image. Major support provided through a partnership with the Arkansas Department of Parks & Tourism. Troops were captured in the earliest battles of the war, including at the Battle of Wilsons Creek in Missouri, where Arkansas units first saw action. 1865 125 A.R. Others enlisted in the Federal army to escape life in the prison camps. 79 194 A.R. The officers were eventually exchanged as well, but the regiments were reorganized, often with new officers. The Rock Island Prison Camp was designed to hold more than 10,000 inmates at any one time, and over the final 18 months of the war, more than 12,000 Confederate prisoners passed through its gates. 17, July 1863-Nov. 1864 131 A.R. - present, Haywood Co., NC. 1864 288 A,R. Salt Lake City, Utah: FamilySearch, 2013. 16; A.R. There were 6 rows of 14 barracks, built 30-feet apart, facing 100-foot wide streets. The prison was opened in November 1863. 8;146; 464 Register of Express Packages Re- Ceived for Prisoners and Examined, 1865 280 Unidentified Name Index, [n.d.J, [ digital copy ] Reel 0084 Khoxville, Term. 18; 69 1862 209 A.R. Captain Julius Welch Camp 229 Pre-European Exploration, Prehistory through 1540, European Exploration and Settlement, 1541 through 1802, Louisiana Purchase through Early Statehood, 1803 through 1860, Civil War through Reconstruction, 1861 through 1874, Post-Reconstruction through the Gilded Age, 1875 through 1900, Early Twentieth Century, 1901 through 1940, World War II through the Faubus Era, 1941 through 1967, Divergent Prosperity and the Arc of Reform, 19682022, Civil War through Reconstruction (1861 - 1874). The jail key is 3.75 long. The fence surrounding the prison was to be 12-feet high with a boarded walkway along the outside, 4-feet from the top, with guard boxes spaced out every 100 feet. Each barrack had 2 coal burning stoves used for heat. 1938 Creating an account gives you access to all these features. 6, July 1863-Apr. Microfilm series M2072 contains lists of Confederate soldiers who were captured at Vicksburg, Mississippi on 4 July 1863. Rock Island was one of the largest and most notorious Union prison camps during the Civil War. 2 1864-65 220 G.R. Berry, Chester D., ed. 12 Letters Sent, Feb. l862-Jan. 1864 23 185 Letters Received, and Orders Received and Issued, Oct. 1862- Nov. 1864 General Registers of Prisoners: 24 G.R. 15, July 1863-Apr. 1;229* Apr.-May 1865, [ digital copy ] Reel 0108 Newport News, Va., Military Prison 346 A.R. 3-35, 1865 159 A.R. 28, 1862 List of Negro Prisoners, [n.d.] List of Prisoners Who Were Forwarded or Escaped, 1862 60 7 Descriptive List of Prisoners, Feb.-July 1863 List of Names and Checks Drawn, [n.d.] List of Prisoners Received, 1863-64, [ digital copy ] Reel 0026 61 139 List of Prisoners Paroled, Aug. 1862- Mar. A kitchen was built into each barracks. 7;165* Receipt Stubs for Prisoners Money, July 1865 279 A.R. The Ely/Faulkner Exchange Part 1, by Max Longley, Emerging Civil War 78 193 A.R. 8 No. 17 No. To which are added, statistical accounts of its agriculture, commerce and manufactures, with a great variety of other useful information. The deplorable conditions at the camp led some to call it the "Andersonville of the North," a reference to the infamous prison in Georgia. 19;65 1863, [ digital copy ] Reel 0062 210 A.R. The remainingprisoners were released on parole throughout May, June, and July. 49 Register of Prisoners in Various Prison Divisions Released or Returned to Confederate Barracks, L861j-65, [ digital copy ] Reel 0047 161-Register of Prisoners From Various Squads, 1864-65 162-Register of Officers, Enlisted Men, Blockade Runners, and Political Prisoners Received for Confinement, Apr.-July 1863 163-Register of Prisoners in the Prison Hospital, Mar. These records are arranged in three sections: (1) records of POWs and political prisoners with no specific prison or place of confinement, (2) records of individual prisons and stations, and (3) records of several prisons. 1-9, [n.d.] 389 249 Prison Divisions Nos. 4;156 General Register of Prisoners, Oct. 1863-July 1865 308 2 Register of Prisoners, [n.d.] 309 5; 155* Register of Prisoners Transferred to Fort Delaware, Del., July 1863 310 A.R. 2 General Register of Prisoners, Dec. 1864 -May 1865 290 1 Register of Prisoners, Sept. 1863- Feb. 1865 7;291 3 Register of Political and Other Prisoners, 1864-65, [ digital copy ] Reel 0088 Louisville, Ky., Military Prison General Registers of Prisoners: 292 G.R. It was described by their builder as "put up in the roughest and cheapest manner, mere shanties, with no fine work about them." 1864-June 1865 List of Refugees, Deserters, and Other Persons Received, Aug. 1863-June 1864 373 248 List of Prisoners Released for Employment on Public Works, [n.d.], [ digital copy ] Reel 0125 374 10 Register of Prisoners Enlisting in the U.S. Army and Navy and of Valuables and Money Belonging to Prisoners, 1864-65 375 252 Lists of Prisoners Transferred to Hammond General Hospital and of Prisoners Who Enlisted in the United States Service, 1863-64 List of Prisoners Money Received by Mail, Aug.-Sept. 1863 List of Permanent Passes Issued to Civilians, [n.d.], [ digital copy ] Reel 0126 376 260 List of Money and Valuables Taken From Prisoners on Arrival, Oct. 1864-Apr. 1865 134 A.R. 1864 205 A.R. Williams, Charles. 60;440 May l863-Dec. 1864168 A.R. 3 Descriptive List of Prisoners, in the Custody of the District Provost Marshal, Who Took Oaths of Amnesty or Allegiance, Mar. DeKalb: Northern Illinois Press, 2000. 61 Jan.-July 1865, [ digital copy ] Reel 0048 169 435 Ledger of Prisoners Accounts, July-Dec. 1863 List of Registered Letters, Oct.- Nov. 1863 List of Charges on Express Packages, [n.d.] Memoranda Relating to Mail, [n.d.] List of Names of Prisoners and Sums of Money, July-Nov. 1863 Ledgers of Prisoners Accounts: 170 436 Dec. 1863-Apr. 61 July-Aug. 1862 203 A.R. Rebels at Rock Island: The Story of a Civil War Prison. 1-26, [n.d.] 72 CC 23 Barracks in Prisons Nos. Search is free but access to the books is reserved for Premium members. 3 Apr.-May 1865, [ digital copy ] Reel 0042 Registers of Prisoners Compiled by the Office of the Commissary General of Prisoners: 110 OCGP 2 1863-64, [ digital copy ] Reel 0043 Registers of Prisoners Compiled by the Office of the Commissary General of Prisoners: 111 OCGP 3 1864-65 112 OCGP 4 1865, [ digital copy ] Reel 0044 Registers of Prisoners Compiled by the Office of the Commissary General of Prisoners: 113 A.R. 186*4- 383 256 Apr.-July 1864 38*4- 262 [n.d.] 385 261 Register of Prisoners Money, Aug. l86*4Apr. 1865 128 A.R. 2, (July 1974), Seton of Parbroath, in Scotland and America, C.T.C. 28;402 No. 1865 130 A.R. 12, June 1863-Apr. 1-3, 1864-65 157-Virginia, Maryland, and Mississippi Organizations in Prison Divisions Nos. Confusion reigned, as the U.S. government did not recognize the Confederate government and an exchange system between the two could be seen as a tacit recognition of southern independence. Rock Island prison was authorized in July 1863. Rock Island County - Register of Confederate soldiers and Sailors Who Died at Arsenal Island, Rock Island, Illinois While Prisoners of War scanned book at FamilySearch Register of Confederate Soldiers Who Died in Camp Douglas, 1862-65 and Lie Buried in Oakwoods Cemetery, Chicago, Ills., 1892 scanned book at Archive.org. Prisoners held in Little Rock were allowed to take the oath and released. About 125 were captured at Poison Spring, and around 1,200 were captured at Marks Mills. 1865, [ digital copy ] Reel 0017 Stationery Returns, Mar. 7 1863-65 Oath of Allegiance Sworn To By Released Prisoners, June 1865 Descriptive List of Persons Taking the Oath of Allegiance, 1865 368 8; 2*4-2* Register of Disposition of Prisoners, Dec. 1863-Oct. 1864, [ digital copy ] Reel 0124 369 9; 214-3 Register of Prisoners Exchanged and Prisoners Desiring to be Sent South for Exchange, 1864-65 370 247 Register of Prisoners Paroled After Taking the Oath of Allegiance, [n.d.] 371 11; 254* Register of Oaths of Allegiance Taken by Prisoners, Jan. 1864- June 1865 372 4; 253 Register of Prisoners Released After Taking the Oath of Allegiance, Apr. During its two years in operation, the prison camp housed a total of more than 12,400 Confederates. RR# 918 NARA's web site is http://www.archives.gov Confederate Navy Prisoners of War ___M260, Records Relating to Confederate Naval and Marine Personnel. In every barrack, there was a 40-gallon cauldron was placed in each cookhouse. There were 5,592 prisoners in all. A small marsh formed at the southwest corner of the prison because of poor drainage. Four regiments, two battalions, and an artillery battery from the state were captured at Vicksburg, and all or part of nine regiments and one battalion were captured at Port Hudson. Additional support provided by the Charles M. and Joan R. Taylor Foundation Inc. Steeles Retreat to Little Rock and the Battle of Jenkins Ferry. 1864-May 1865, [ digital copy ] Reel 0111 Point Lookout, Md., Military Prison Letters Sent Relating to Prisoners: 352 245 Feb. 1864-Mar. 9 and 10, 1865 153 A.R. I recommend reviewing the first few pages ofreel 0001 which gives an overview of the entire series and will guide you to the correct section for your interest. Perhaps because of the smallpox outbreak and its attendant publicity, conditions improved, with laundries, sewers, and a large hospital being built. 7 Register of Prisoners Confined, Discharged, Escaped, and Transferred, 1862-65 A.R. 10 1862-63 59 27 Mar.-June 1862 Report of Lieutenant Colonel Hunter in Charge of Transferring a Party of Prisoners to Sandusky, Ohio, Apr. Among those who served time at the maximum-security facility were the notorious gangster Al "Scarface" Capone (1899-1947) and murderer Robert "Birdman of Alcatraz" Stroud (1890-1963). Here are 20 facts about that dark period in the city's history to mark its 150th anniversary this month: . 6;470 Aug.-Dec. 1864, [ digital copy ] Reel 0105 New Orleans, La. 1863-June 1864 312 G.R. 3;150* Ledger A, 1861-63 14-15 151* Accounts of Prisoners, Ledger B, 1864, [ digital copy ] Reel 0139 Cash Books: 416 Oct. 1863-July 1864 417 l49 Aug. I861*-Apr. k Register of Civilian Prisoners, Apr. Registers of Prisoners: 281 A.R. 1; 218 1862 50 326* 1862-63 51 306 Register of Prisoners Confined, of Prisoners Sent to Vicksburg, Miss., for Exchange, and of Prisoners Captured in Jan. 1863, 1862-63 52 219 Descriptive List of Prisoners, 1862-63, [ digital copy ] Reel 0022 Camp Chase, Ohio, Military Prison Registers of Prisoners: 53 OCGP 1; G.R. Ainsworth estimated to James Ford Rhodes in 1903 that 193,750 Northerners & 215,000 Southerners were captured and confined. 1865 390 251 Various Prison Divisions, [n.d.], [ digital copy ] Reel 0130 Richmond, Va.391 Register of Oaths of Allegiance Taken at Richmond, 1865 392 3 Lists Relating to Paroled Prisoners, 1865, [ digital copy ] Reel 0131 Rock Island Barracks, 111., Military Prison 393 G.R. 1863-May 1864 Rf Testers of Prisoners, Compiled by the Office of the Commissary General of Prisoners: 300 OCGP 3 1864-65 Registers of Political Prisoners: 301 A.R. The Battle of Helena marked another large capture of Confederate troops in the state, with 1,100 men taken prisoner after the battle. This book is part of the Geneanet Library. The enlisted men captured at Fort Donelson were sent to Camp Butler, Illinois, while the officers were held in Boston Harbor at Fort Warren. 380 Alabama Organizations in Prison Divisions Nos. 2;225 General Register of Civilian Prisoners, Apr. This item is available on microfilm at this FamilySearch center. The Confederate forces captured included the Nineteenth and Twenty-Fourth Arkansas Infantry regiments and a battery of Arkansas artillery. 1865 119 A.R. Encyclopedia of Arkansas All of the men were eventually exchanged in Virginia, and most served with the Army of Tennessee for the remainder of the war. Officers were typically held longer than enlisted men but were often eventually released. 22, 1865 135 A.R. 1864- May 1865, [ digital copy ] Reel 0110 Old Capitol Prison, Washington, D.C. Search, View, Print Union & Confederate Civil War Prisoner of War Records, 1861-1865. Microfilm series M918 contains a register of Confederate soldiers, sailors, and citizens who died in Federal prisons and military hospitals in the North between 1861 and 1865. The prison had a "dead-line" inside the . 1 General Register of Prisoners, Apr. 1863-Aug. 1864 314 A.R. 6 July-Aug. 1864 223 A.R. To view a digital version of this item click here. 3, July 1863-Apr. 3, ca. DP. The prison camp operated from December 1863 until July 1865, when the last prisoners were freed. 6 No. 1863-July 1865 313 A.R. First Name: State: Confederate Prisoners at Union Prison Camps Galvanized Yankees "Galvanized Yankees" were Confederate Prisoners of War who gained their release from prison by enlisting in the Union Army. Large numbers of Federal troops were captured during the Camden Expedition, especially during the fighting at Poison Spring and Marks Mills. Over 400,000 men were held in prisons in the north and south until the end of the war in April 1865. Double-gate sally ports were built on the east and west ends of the prison and were the only openings into the prison. 20, July 1863-Apr. 3 Register of Prisoners, Apr. 1862-Mar. 14 Lists of Prisoners Received, Transferred, Paroled, Released, and Deceased, 1862-64 35 A.R. 10;393 No. African-American troops were not present at Marks Mills, but a large group of freedmen accompanying the Union force was likewise attacked after the battle, and many were killed. Pages in category "American Civil War prison camps" The following 50 pages are in this category, out of 50 total. The Galvanized Yankees. Links to all 145 reels of Civil War Confederate Prisoner records from1861 to 1865 are included. The Rock Island, Illinois, Civil War Prison, 1863-1865 Kathryn Kost. He was a member of Company A, 24th Alabama Infantry Regiment. 1; 327 1863-65, [ digital copy ] Reel 0023 Registers of Prisoners: 54 OCGP 2 1863-65, [ digital copy ] Reel 0024 Registers of Prisoners:55 A.R. The padlock has a flat metal bar that swings down to cover the key hole. 1863-May 1865 320 G.R. Located on page 14120 is James T. Reeves, Grave #1, buried south of Prison Barracks. 4 Register of Officer Prisoners, Apr, 1863-Aug. 1864, [ digital copy ] Reel 0045 Register of Prisoners in Prison Division: 117 A.R. The 62nd North Carolina Infantry Regiment was surrendered by their To get the best possible experience using our website we recommend that you upgrade to a newer version or install another browser. 6; A-H 1862 A.R. Henry Morton Stanley, a member of the Sixth Arkansas, was captured at the Battle of Shiloh and enlisted in the Union army while imprisoned at Camp Douglas. 19;420 No. 1864 Little Rock, Ark., Military Prison 289 G.R. Rock Island's 12-acre prison compound was surrounded by a ditch and a 12-foot-high plank fence punctuated with guard towers. 29;403 No. This documentary tells the story of the Rock Island Civil War Prison and how it acquired the undeserved reputation . 20;58 Ledger of Prisoners Accounts and Name Index, 1863-64, [ digital copy ] Reel 0063 211-Name Index to Ledger of Prisoners Accounts, 1864 Ledgers of Prisoners Accounts: 212 A.R. Additional support provided by the Arkansas Humanities Council. 1865 36-Consolidated Morning Reports of Prisoners, Apr.-Oct. 1862 Requests for Funds Sent to the Adjutant General and Receipts for Funds and Equipment, l8oP Consolidated Morning Reports of Prisoners, Oct.-Dec. 1862 List of Effects of Deceased Prisoners, 1862-63 List of Squads, [n.d.] List of Prisoners Under Sentence, 1862-63 List of Civilian Squads, [n.d.] Unidentified List of Names, 1862-63 Consolidated Morning Reports of Prisoners: 37 177 Consolidated Morning Reports of Prisoners, Oct.-Dec. 1862 List of Effects of Deceased Prisoners, 1862-63 List of Squads, [n.d.] List of Prisoners Under Sentence, 1862-63 List of Civilian Squads, [n.d.] Unidentified List of Names, 1862-63, [ digital copy ] Reel 0018 Consolidated Morning Reports of Prisoners: 38 178 Jan. 1863-Mar. 7;220* Miscellaneous Orders and Reports,1863-64 List of Daily Rations, [n.d.] List of Men Transferred to the U.S. Navy and Quartered at McLean Barracks, [n.d.] 316 A.R. MCHS objects 1938-068-0002 (key) and 1938-068-0001 (padlock). 2 General Register of Prisoners, 394 Register of Prisoners, 1862-65, [ digital copy ] Reel 0132 395 A.R. 5;163 Letters Sent Relating to Prisoners, Oct. 1863-July 1864 Report of Prisoners on Hand, Feb. 1865 Report of Prisoners Sent to City Point, Va., Feb. 1865 General Registers of Prisoners: 271 G.R. Rebellion", National Battlefields and Monuments Marker