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[28], James claimed he was taking revenge, and the daring escape he and Frank made through the middle of a posse shortly afterward attracted newspaper coverage for the first time. The James gang had been reduced to the two of them. Jesse James and his brother Frank were notorous outlaws during the heyday of the American West. Robert Newton Ford (January 31, 1862 - June 8, 1892) was an American outlaw who killed fellow outlaw Jesse James on April 3, 1882. That same year they robbed the Daviess Savings Bank at Gallatin, Missouri. The gang held up passengers only twice, choosing in all other incidents to take only the contents of the express safe in the baggage car. Later in 1876, Jesse and Frank James surfaced in the Nashville, Tennessee, area, where they went by the names of Thomas Howard and B.J. Woodson, respectively. The James brothers were both born in Missouri, the sons of Robert and Zerelda (Cole) James. After the war, as members of various gangs of outlaws, Jesse and Frank robbed banks, stagecoaches, and trains across the Midwest, gaining national fame and often popular sympathy despite the brutality of their crimes. The guerrillas also ambushed and defeated a pursuing regiment of Major A. V. E. Johnson's Union troops, killing all who tried to surrender, who numbered more than 100. [34] They robbed banks, stagecoaches, and a fair in Kansas City, often carrying out their crimes in front of crowds, and even hamming it up for the bystanders. jesse james family tree - isi-mtl.com 1875) and Mary Susan James (later Barr, b. After breakfast on April 3, 1882, Jesse turned to straighten a picture on a wall of his home, and Bob shot Jesse in the back of the head. On July 21, 1873, they turned to train robbery, derailing a Rock Island Line train west of Adair, Iowa, and stealing approximately $3,000 (equivalent to $68,000 in 2021). ii Susan Prudence James born 25-Nov-1845, died 9-Feb-1919. Though ordered to move South beyond Union lines, they moved north across the nearby state border into Nebraska Territory. Jesse James was a preacher's son. Frank told him of their stay in Devil's Nest and asked about the boy and girl, but did not say the girl was his daughter. In May of that year, a Union militia company raided the JamesSamuel farm looking for Frank's group. His father, Robert S. James, of Welsh ancestry, was a commercial hemp farmer and Baptist minister in Kentucky, who migrated to Missouri after marriage and helped found William Jewell College in Liberty, Missouri. Local violence continued to increase in the state; Governor Thomas Clement Fletcher had recently ordered a company of militia into Johnson County to suppress guerrilla activity. James's initiative in creating his rising public profile is debated by historians and biographers. [44], Cole and Bob Younger later said they selected the bank because they believed it was associated with the Republican politician Adelbert Ames, the governor of Mississippi during Reconstruction, and Union general Benjamin Butler, Ames's father-in-law and the Union commander of occupied New Orleans. The robbers inside the bank were thwarted when acting cashier Joseph Lee Heywood refused to open the safe, falsely claiming that it was secured by a time lock even as they held a Bowie knife to his throat and cracked his skull with a pistol butt. It was the first time he was publicly labeled an "outlaw"; Missouri Governor Thomas T. Crittenden set a reward for his capture. Meanwhile, the citizens of Northfield grew suspicious of the men guarding the door and raised the alarm. Jesse James Family Tree Today With Complete Detail Reverend was born on July 7 1818, in BigWhipwil Crk Logan USA, Logan County, Kentucky, United States. Two months later Frank and Jesse stole $10,000 from a Kansas City fairground. [14] Others have argued that Jesse was at the time still bedridden with his wound and could not have participated. The gang attempted to rob the bank in Northfield at about 2pm. 22. ii Mary Susan James born 17-Jun-1879. They tried to rob a bank at Savannah. In the summer of 1863, the James farm was brutally attacked by Union soldiers. By Posted sevier county septic records In patton state hospital rn salary Two of his gang members were tempted by a reward for his capture dead or alive. It's where they pulled off the first. John Newman Edwards made sure to highlight such techniques when creating an image of James as a kind of Robin Hood. In 1869, they robbed a Richmond, Missouri Bank. Drury Woodson JAMES born 14-Nov-1826, married 15-Sep-1861, Mary Louisa Dunn. Former rebels attacked the railroads as symbols of threatening centralization. In 1975, I had a high school project requiring me to build a family tree. Afterward, Pinkerton denied that the raid's intent was arson. Submitted by Ralph Wilson, Waterloo, Nebr. Jesse James remains a controversial symbol, one who can always be reinterpreted in various ways according to cultural tensions and needs. This extended a measure of protection over the JamesYounger gang by minimizing the incentive for attempting to capture them. Already a celebrity when he was alive, he became a legendary figure of the Wild West after his death. Philippa de LUXEMBOURG , Jean de HAINAUT, Jeanne De Sabran , Nicola Orsini, Mahaut de CHATILLON-SAINT POL , Guy Ier de LUXEMBOURG. [73] Some historians credit James's myth as contributing to the rise of former Confederates to dominance in Missouri politics. Jesse Jr. became a lawyer who practiced in Kansas City, Missouri, and Los Angeles, California. He and his brother Charley, both members of the James-Younger Gang under James's leadership, went on to perform paid re-enactments of the killing at publicity events. Family Tree Tuesday - Jesse James. It was here Pinkerton detectives threw an incendiary bomb into the residence killing a younger step brother and maiming Zerelda. Son of Jesse James, American Outlaw and Zerelda Amanda James Mimms [73] During the Populist and Progressive eras, James became an icon as America's Robin Hood, standing up against corporations in defense of the small farmer, robbing from the rich and giving to the poor. An error has occured while loading the map. Frank James in his old age kept up the tours by charging 50 cents until his death. The James-Younger gang robbed trains and banks in Missouri and surrounding states in the years after the Civil War. The story was told to each generation for over 150 years. of Thomas WABASHA. [70] His story did not hold up to questioning from James's surviving relatives.[71]. Six months after the Gallatin robbery, Edwards published the first of many letters from Jesse James to the public asserting his innocence. 15. ix Zerelda Amanda Mimms born 21-Jul-1845. In 1869 CHASE said, Jesse Frank JAMES had robbed a bank in South Dakota and in fleeing the law fled to Devil's Nest on the Nebr. [42][43], Across a creek and up a hill from the James house was the home of Daniel Askew, who is thought to have been killed by James or his gang on April 12, 1875. Cheers,Henry Apologies for the poor cut/paste job. It remains unclear whether Jesse and Frank took part in the Clay County robbery. Jesse James was a bank and train robber in the American Old West, best known as the leading member of the James-Younger gang of outlaws. The high tensions in politics accompanied his outlaw career and enhanced his notoriety.[30][33]. Most likely, they kept the money for themselves. [18][19], Jesse recovered from his chest wound at his uncle's boardinghouse in Harlem, Missouri (north across the Missouri River from the City of Kansas's River Quay [changed to Kansas City in 1889]). [4], Frank James eluded capture and was believed to have joined the guerrilla organization led by William C. Quantrill known as Quantrill's Raiders. A law enforcement posse attacked and killed two of the outlaws but failed to capture the entire gang. From 1860 to 1882, the James Gang was the most feared band of outlaws in American history, responsible for more than 20 bank and train robberies and the murders of countless individuals who stood in their way. [1] Scholars and historians have characterized James as one of many criminals inspired by the regional insurgencies of ex-Confederates following the Civil War, rather than as a manifestation of alleged economic justice or of frontier lawlessness. American outlaw, robber and legendary figure Jesse Woodson James was born on September 5, 1847, in Kearney, Missouri. He married (1) Zerelda Amanda Mimms, April 23, 1874 in Kansas City, MO. Robert Ford (outlaw) - Wikipedia The conflict split the population into three bitterly opposed factions: anti-slavery Unionists identified with the Republican Party; segregationist conservative Unionists identified with the Democratic Party; and pro-slavery, ex-Confederate secessionists, many of whom were also allied with the Democrats, especially in the southern part of the state. After the war, they joined up with Cole . Supposedly one of his customers at the cigar store was future president Harry Truman. The map below shows the places where the ancestors of the famous person lived. iv Henrietta Barr born 14-Mar-1913, died 10-Oct-1913. Jesse was a natural horseman and a natural leader, although he was never a very skilled marksman. [25] On May 23, 1867, for example, they robbed a bank in Richmond, Missouri, in which they killed the mayor and two others. Family Tree Tuesday - Jesse James - Geni Shortly afterward, the state militia shot Clement dead. Jesse's nine-year-old half-brother Archie Samuel was killed. Zerelda Cole. Jesse died 26-Mar-1951. The annual Victorian Festival in Jersey County, Illinois, is held on Labor Day weekend[91] at the 1866 Col. William H. Fulkerson estate Hazel Dell. James's mother Zerelda Samuel wrote the following epitaph for him: "In Loving Memory of my Beloved Son, Murdered by a Traitor and Coward Whose Name is not Worthy to Appear Here. [8] Aside from slavery, the culture of Little Dixie was Southern in other ways as well. The robbery netted little money. Robert Sallee James and 3. vii George Tillman MIMMS born 6-Nov-1841. During the gunplay that resulted in their capture, John was shot in the neck and killed by Captain Louis J. Lull of the Pinkertons. He died at the age of 75 in either Glendale or Los Angeles, California. In 1879, the James gang robbed two stores in far western Mississippi, at Washington in Adams County and Fayette in Jefferson County. Robert Sallee JAMES born 17-Jul-1818, married 28-Dec-1841, Zerelda Elizabeth Mimms Cole, born 29-Jan-1825. Charles had learned Jesse's identity and wanted to collect the dead or alive reward. He was able to open a cigar and tobacco store in the lobby of the Jackson County Courthouse in Kansas City, Missouri. Farmers raised the same crops and livestock as in the areas from which they had migrated. Jesse asked to change a $100 bill, and thinking that the banker was responsible for the death of Bloody Bill, shot the man in the heart. Best Known For: Jesse James was a bank and train robber in the American Old West, best known as the leading member of the James-Younger gang of outlaws. Edwards, a former Confederate cavalryman, was campaigning to return former secessionists to power in Missouri. In March of 1868, the James brothers and Younger brothers robbed the banking house of Nimrod & Cin in Russellville, Kentucky. CHASE speaks little English. He sold the cigar business and opened a law office in Kansas City, Missouri. Thomas Martin JAMES born 8-Apr-1823, married 25-Jul-1847, Susan Woodward, died ??-Jan-1916. vii Nancy Gardner James born 13-Sep-1823. Nine years later, well into his outlaw years, Jesse and Zee were married. Compare DNA and explore genealogy for Jesse James born 1779 Bath County, Virginia died 1860 including research + descendants + 1 genealogist comments + DNA connections + more in . A deputy sheriff named Edwin Daniels also died in the skirmish. ii Richard JAMES married 18-Dec-1813, Mary Poor. schneider funeral home mt vernon in obituaries jesse james family tree descendants. As a teen in 1864, James and his brother Frank joined a guerrilla unit . His parents lived in Clay County, Missouri, where Jesse and his two full siblings were born. [64][65] Public opinion was divided between those against the Fords for murdering Jesse and those of the opinion that it had been time for the outlaw to be stopped. Jesse Woodson James, born in Clay County, Missouri, on September 5, 1847, was the son of Kentucky native Zerelda Cole James and her husband, Robert James, a . Jesse's mother and Samuel had four children together: Sarah Louisa, John Thomas, Fannie Quantrell, and Archie Peyton Samuel. Growing up in Tennessee and Missouri, Jesse went by an alias, "Tim Edwards" or "Tim Howard" (accounts differ although Howard seems to be the better . Jessie James Family Tree You Should Check It - FamilyTreeX During the gang's escape from the town, an innocent bystander, 17-year-old George C. "Jolly" Wymore, a student at William Jewell College, was shot dead on the street.[21]. Family tree of Jesse JAMES Bandit, burglar, crook, privateer Born Jesse Woodson JAMES American outlaw, gang leader, bank and train robber and murderer Born on September 05, 1847 in Clay County, Missouri, USA , United States Died on April 03, 1882 in St Joseph, Missouri, USA Born on september 05 35 Deceased on april 03 29 View Site The Jesse James Tavern is located in Asdee. Though protected by their community, they were always on the move. John died 1827. i John Crawford JAMES born 24-Jul-1848, died 1944. ii Luther Tillman JAMES born 8-Jul-1850, died 21-Nov-1916. In October 1879, Jesse and Frank were back in business with a new gang. Jesse Woodson James (September 5, 1847 - April 3, 1882) was an American outlaw, bank and train robber, guerrilla, and leader of the James-Younger Gang.Raised in the "Little Dixie" area of western Missouri, James and his family maintained strong Southern sympathies. This influenced how the population acted during and after the American Civil War. They were legends in their own time, popular in Missouri for actively trying to further the Confederate cause. It temporarily excluded former Confederates from voting, serving on juries, becoming corporate officers, or preaching from church pulpits. [60][61][62], After receiving a small portion of the reward, the Fords fled Missouri. Jesse Woodson James (September 5, 1847 - April 3, 1882) was an American outlaw, bank and train robber, guerrilla, and leader of the James-Younger Gang.Raised in the "Little Dixie" area of western Missouri, James and his family maintained strong Southern sympathies. The Jesse James Bank Museum in Liberty, Missouri, is a repository of myth and legend about the notorious 19th century outlaws Frank and Jesse James. Jesse James was an infamous American outlaw of the Wild West. Assistant cashier Alonzo Enos Bunker was wounded in the shoulder as he fled through the back door of the bank. i Robert Franklin JAMES born 6-Feb-1878, married (1) May Sullivan, married (2) Mae Sanboth. John died 25-Oct-1887. His father heeding a calling left for California with the intent of preaching to gold miners but contracted cholera and died. All Rights Reserved. As followers of William Quantrill and "Bloody Bill" Anderson, they were accused of committing atrocities against Union soldiers and civilian abolitionists, including the Centralia Massacre in 1864. Old Campsite of Jesse and Frank James: US 380, approximately 5 miles east of Decatur: Texas marker #3700 . Jesse James boyhood home today remains relatively secluded in the countryside near the small town of Kearney. Geni requires JavaScript! William JAMES married 15-Jul-1774, in Goochland,VA,America, Mary Hines. Generation No. [14][26] It remains uncertain whether either of the James brothers took part, although an eyewitness who knew the brothers told a newspaper seven years later "positively and emphatically that he recognized Jesse and Frank James among the robbers. Ancestors of Jesse Woodson James (Delia's second cousin five time removed was married to the aunt of the Younger boys. An odd incident occurred in 1898 (I am guessing before he opened the cigar store) when Jesse was arrested for the robbery of a Missouri Pacific train. Now more has been added. Mary Susan James & Henry Lafayette Barr 3. A substantial manhunt ensued. Older Indians in Devil's Nest support Chase's story as does Paul JAMES (no relation) who spent 3 years at the Haskell Institute in Lawrence, Kans. It was here Union soldiers harassed the family known as confederate sympathizers and attacked Zerelda and tried to hang her third husband. 7. James's turn to crime after the end of the Reconstruction era helped cement his place in American life and memory as a simple but remarkably effective bandit. 18. By the time Jesse was eight, his mother had remarried twice more. ii Robert B. JAMES born 19-Jul-1845, died 21-Aug-1845. [11] These tales have received little credence, then or since. Martin died 1867. Dyer, Robert. Jesse was 16 when he and Frank became Confederate guerrilla soldiers, riding alongside William Quantrill and Bloody Bill Anderson. None of James's biographers accepted them as plausible. Lawrence Henry Barr & Thelma Duncan 4. Jesse died instantly at age 34. The incident defined young Jessie's determination to join the Confederate army. James had two full siblings: his elder brother, Alexander Franklin "Frank" James, and a younger sister, Susan Lavenia James. JAMES Family Genealogy - The Heritage Lady American outlaw, robber and legendary figure Jesse Woodson James was born on September 5, 1847, in Kearney, Missouri. Thank you. By that time the Pinkertons were after them. Betty's descendant line from Jesse James is as follows: 1. The films were a financial . On December 7, 1869, the gang robbed the Gallatin, Missouri, bank. He turned around and noticed a dusty picture above the mantle, and stood on a chair to clean it. Jesse took Maggie WABUSHA as wife; Frank took the other sister, whose name CHASE doesn't know. 18. i Alexander Franklin JAMES born 10-Jan-1844. Am I Related to Members of Jesse James' Outlaw Gang? - The Root He was killed by Robert FORD, Robert and his bro. Frank seemed to settle down, but Jesse remained restless. After he married, he migrated to Bradford, Missouri and helped found William Jewell College in Liberty, Missouri. :-(. [92], The small town of Oak Grove, Louisiana, also hosts a town-wide annual Jesse James Outlaw Roundup Festival, usually in the early to mid autumn. [60][75][76] However, renewed cultural battles over the place of the Civil War in American history have replaced the long-standing interpretation of James as a Western frontier hero. DNA Reveals Truth of Family's Jesse James Story She taught them to hide when white people came. Popular portrayals of James as an embodiment of Robin Hood, robbing from the rich and giving to the poor, are a case of romantic revisionism as there is no evidence his gang shared any loot from their robberies with anyone outside their network. Jesse Jr. was the son of the famous Jesse Woodson James, Civil War soldier and notorious train robber, and Zerelda Mimms James. View Source. Some filmmakers portrayed the former outlaw as a revenger, replacing "social with exclusively personal motives. I also have heard the story about Jesse JAMES and the gang hiding out in my great-grandfather's barn. Tony wanted to learn and know the truth of his family's story. For this, they wore Ku Klux Klan masks. The films were a financial failure and Jesse, who had been persuaded to invest in them, ended up selling his home to pay back his friends and acquaintances who had also invested in the films and lost money. My pistols, however, I always kept by me. Pinkerton detective J. W. Whicher was killed while pursuing the James-Younger gang, allegedly by Jesse and Frank. Alexander Franklin James (1843 - 1915) - Genealogy Gang member Robert Ford killed Jesse James in 1882, after which James became a legend of the Old West. [citation needed] In the 1880s, both U.S. William died 14-Nov-1895. Jesse Jr. married Stella McGowan on 2 Jan 1900 in Kansas City, Missouri, in the parlor of his mother's house because she was too ill to leave the house for the wedding. Together with Edwards's admiring editorials, the letters helped James become a symbol of Confederate defiance of federal Reconstruction policy. They brought slaves with them and purchased more according to their needs. --------------------------------------------------------------------------------Ann wrote 6/21/97 DWilso147@aol.com A good source in the book "Jesse and Frank James: THE FAMILY HISTORY" by Phillip W. Steele. Frank, however, decided to move to safer territory and headed east to settle in Virginia. On July 21, 1873, infamous outlaw and American folk figure Jesse James robbed his first train in Adair, Iowa with the help of his posse, the James-Younger Gang. Festivities include telling Jesse James's history in stories and by reenactments of stagecoach holdups. [citation needed], On September 7, 1876, the opening day of hunting season in Minnesota, the JamesYounger gang attempted a raid on the First National Bank of Northfield, Minnesota. Thank, Marie, Heres what I have, no Josiah James buth then I doubt that the following is complete anyway. 22. Thousands of visitors watch reenactments of the robbery, a championship rodeo, a carnival, performances of a 19th-century style melodrama musical, and a parade during the five-day event. [56][57][58] [35], The gang's later train robberies had a lighter touch. jesse james family tree descendants - lindoncpas.com She left her child Emma behind. Susan died 3-Mar-1889. [50], By 1881, with local Tennessee authorities growing suspicious, the brothers returned to Missouri, where they felt safer. Omaha, Nebr. The Indians refused to accept the supposition of suicide. [72] During his lifetime, James was celebrated chiefly by former Confederates, to whom he appealed directly in his letters to the press. "[53] James's widow Zerelda Mimms James died alone and in poverty. 10. viii Drury Woodson JAMES born 14-Nov-1826. From Wikitree: Robert Newton "Bob" Ford (December 8, 1861 - June 8, 1892) was an American outlaw best known for killing his gang leader, Jesse James, in 1882. With no means of livelihood, the James-Younger gang came into being. [4] Clay County in particular was strongly influenced by the Southern culture of its rural pioneer families. 26, 1951 Los Angeles County California, USA. Jesse was probably not along for this one, but in March 1867 the gang pulled their first job together. On January 25, 1875, the Pinkertons laid siege to the Samuel's home. Hearst Magazine Media, Inc. Site contains certain content that is owned A&E Television Networks, LLC. about 20 miles from the Devil'5; Nest according to CHASE and the boys rode to Obert to see her. William JAMES born 11-Sep-1811, married (1) 2-Dec-1843, Mary Ann Varble, married (2) 24-Apr-1865, Mary Ann Gibson Marsh. [36] Twins Gould and Montgomery James (b. ii Josephine Frances James born 20-Aug-1902. Clay County was in a region of Missouri later dubbed "Little Dixie," as it was a center of migration from the Upper South. side of the Missouri River only a few miles from Joe CHASE's present home.